A look at sustainability in wine from around the world

Another sustainability update from Scarpa General Manager Riikka Sukula.

One big part of being and becoming more sustainable is sharing data, knowledge, opinions, learnings, and excitement for your progress. But don’t forget to also share challenges, disappointments, and mistakes.

Transparency and traceability as guiding principles

Transparency and traceability allow us to help each other as we collectively work toward the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals 2030, something I outlined in our first post on Scarpa’s commitment to sustainability.

Recently, I had an opportunity to engage in information sharing with fellow wine producers and American thought leaders.

Organized by the Vini del Piemonte marketing consortium and hosted by talented  California-based wine professional, Deborah Parker Wong, the group convened for a series of virtual round table discussions, sharing sustainability experiences – successes, failures, and learnings. Forums like these help us learn from each other and work together on this important cause.

Follow our Oenologist Silvio Trinchero on Instagram for ongoing updates in the vineyards and the cellar.
Photo credit: Silvio Trinchero, @motoenologo.

What did the sustainability in wine round table series cover?

Hard core enthusiasts, pour yourself a glass of wine and listen to the conversations: Leader Roundtable with Deborah Parker Wong.

If you don’t have the time to listen to the full one-hour conversation, here’s my recap of the climate change and sustainability topic.

Takeaways:

Action!

Overall, wineries are already doing a great deal to combat climate change and many have more sustainability plans in place for the future. It is encouraging to see such breadth and depth of the efforts being taken by producers. I am also happy to see Scarpa in good company with our holistic approach to sustainability in wine.

Wine and viticulture has such an importance in the Italian agro-economy today, (viticulture has a 13% impact on the overall Italian economy and over 20% in Piedmont (source) that only with an open mind,vigorous learning, and sharing with others can we accelerate the process of becoming sustainable.

Scarpa’s Sustainability Plan: 

  • Scarpa’s sustainability plan is now visible here.
  • The dashboard to the ESG Impacts are here
  • The SDG Performance is visualized here

As this year is the first that we did a comprehensive written plan of the prioritized actions – results will start to show in only a few months after we have our baseline data.

Communication!

Both producers and participating journalists, teachers and opinion leaders shared that the consumer intelligence on sustainability matters has elevated significantly in recent years. Consumers are thirsty for knowledge and understanding of everything related to viticulture and the wine making process, not just for the high quality of the product itself.

Piedmont can have a special role in spreading that word – learn more, teach more, engage the consumer more and communicate more. The topic is complex and can be difficult to simplify, but certainly worth talking about!

Courage and determination!

In the Round Table discussions, I was particularly impressed by the courage the producers showed in sharing their best practices as well as the challenges confronted. It’s hard, but so important to talk about difficult and complex issues.

Acknowledging that one must take action to combat climate change with small steps every day and trying new things, technologies and new ways of thinking even when there is no certainty of immediate results.

How sustainable was your last glass of wine? And how do you know?

Share your views and ideas on sustainability by leaving a comment below or join the conversation on our Facebook page.

Vineyard Update:

Significantly less nottue (gray worms) this year compared to 2020 and no frost damages over our vineyards from the cold front that hit 7th-9th of April. We continue to look positively ahead to a great 2021 vintage. Follow updates on Instagram, @scarpawine.

Scarpa takes on sustainability in wine

Today’s post is by Scarpa General Manager Riikka Sukula. When she started in 2017, her primary goal was to preserve the ‘what’ that makes our historical Nizza Monferrato winery so special, while implementing practices to turn it into a sustainable winery to keep Scarpa’s legacy alive for generations to come. She shares updates on our efforts to position Scarpa as a leading sustainable winery in the Piedmont wine region — and perhaps the whole of Italy when she’s done. 

Riikka Sukula, Scarpa Winery

I’m excited to share our sustainability in wine efforts here at Scarpa, something I’ve woven into every initiative during my tenure here. 

But let me back-up. Practicing environmental responsibility is something I’ve always made a part of my 30-year career. My one stumbling block: I am terrible at monitoring and measuring the impact of my work. 

So, part of the reason for this post is to keep myself accountable by: 

  • Introducing Scarpa’s sustainability in wine efforts, 
  • providing an overview of initiatives to-date, and 
  • commiting to ongoing updates.

We start more formally in early February with the release of the Scarpa: Sustainability in Wine Action Plan – complete with quantifiable measurements and results (because you can’t manage what you don’t measure!) In addition, we’ll share the great SDG Monitor tool we’re using. 

Join us in the journey: Review the report, follow our work here by subscribing to the blog and on our social media channels (Instagram, Facebook), and if you have ideas on ways to work together, please let us know! 

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Starting at the top: Scarpa’s Sustainability in wine goals

To begin – and how I was able to focus the work – I used the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (UNSDG) 2030 as the benchmark for our efforts. 

Why the United Nations goals?

The UNSDG goals, written from a country and UN perspective, may seem utterly distant to a small business. But, I firmly believe that meeting them is everyone’s responsibility – from wine grower to producer to wine retailer to the end-user.

The way I see it, the UN did the heavy lifting by identifying what we need to accomplish for humanity and the planet. As a business and a consumer, we simply work them into our plans to affect change – for me, that’s the fun part!

Getting the job done: Sustainability in wine

Small and medium-sized businesses are the actual implementers of the actions. So, just by thinking about our role expands our mind to consider how we can identify the low hanging fruit that makes a lasting impact on environmental, social, and governance issues. 

Sustainability actions cannot alone be certification driven or, for example, just a need to conduct a 56 000€ carbon footprint calculation offer like I received recently for Scarpa. We must shift to an all actions matter mentality. 

Scarpa’s ‘sustainable winery’ work spans cellar to vineyards, including: 

  • Enhanced vineyard sustainability efforts 
  • Complete winery renovatio

Sustainability in Wine: The Vineyards

  • We continue to increase our cultivation area under organic farming practices and increasing the well-being of the ecosystem with an under cover crop mix of 15 different herbs, flowers, and grasses, generating wider biodiversity. 
  • To support diversity, we’ve expanded our cultivation beyond wine to hazelnut and lavender. In addition, spending more time on forest care yields great benefits to the ecosystem. 
  • We introduced a weather monitoring system that shares data across an open network with neighboring producers – they see our conditions and we access theirs. This practice gives us a clearer picture of the area’s microclimate conditions – rainfall, wind, and temperature fluctuations.
  • We’ve over-crafted and planted only autochthonous varietals, including the launch of timorasso (first vintage: 2018) and pelaverga uncorks in 2021 (first vintage: 2020). We have a deep respect and appreciation for these wines as part of the area’s viticultural heritage and vast authenticity. Riikka reminds us regularly that keeping these lesser known varieties alive is yet another reason we must work to combat rising temperatures. 
  • We collect and reuse rainwater wherever possible; washing our tractors, lawn irrigation, etc.

Sustainability in Wine: Winery Renovations

  • Reduce and recycle, the underlying idea for the long overdue massive renovation of the Scarpa cellar. The purpose: more space and better working conditions to ensure quality products. 
  • The building needed to be reinforced structurally, which was no easy task. The Nizza Monferrato soil doesn’t provide a solution for geothermal heating and cooling systems, so we had to adapt, but were successful in creating an energy efficient operation method for winemaking while also generating sustainable heating and air-conditioning in the tasting-room and the attic event space. 
  • We reused old botti (wine barrels) to create gorgeous tasting room furniture and bottle library dividers; designed and built by a local carpenter. 
  • Winelover and artist Diane Bauer – indigenous to the United States, but spent years in Piedmont – created the Scarpa Tasting Room table ware and in the event space we have beautiful collection of vintage tableware. 
  • On glassware, compromise is not an option; Zalto glasses complete our tabletops.

All companies that worked for us during the renovations were local and we used mainly Italian or Piedmont-based designers in our interior design. The lone exception was the tasting room chairs were selected from young designers from Bosnia called Zanat, known and valued for sustainability and social responsibility.

We collaborate and provide opportunities to young people through our internship programs with Pollenzo Gastronomic University, Institute Superiore di Sant’Anna of Pisa, and University of Turin Scuola Enologica as well as North-eastern University of Boston. Student projects vary from a feasibility study of non-alcoholic wine to market research and hospitality development and production processes. 

Looking forward

Now into 2021, with the renovations over, we are at a great moment to improve on these many small but impactful things to continue to advance towards a sustainable future. 

Join us as we introduce them. And, join us in making the commitment to sustainability by sharing your commitment in the comments below.

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